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    Rule 11 Sanctions and Incompetency Proceedings

              In Re Cranor began as a straightforward incompetency proceeding, but devolved into a Rule 11 battle between two North Carolina attorneys.[1]  The proceeding centered on a woman named Carole Cranor.  Because of her early onset dementia, Carole had difficulty preparing meals for herself, suffered dehydration, and sustained a fall due to her diminished mental capacity.  As such, she hired a friend and attorney, Harriet Hopkins, to help her choose a long-term care facility and get her affairs in order.  Despite a falling out over their mother’s estate some years back, Frank, Carole’s brother, intervened when he realized Ms. Hopkins drafted a durable power of attorney (“DPOA”)…

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    North Carolina Court of Appeals Clarifies Reach of Clerk of Court’s Original Jurisdiction

              A recent decision by the North Carolina Court of Appeals reinforced the distinction between claims over which the trial divisions have original jurisdiction and claims which are properly brought before the Clerk of Court.[1]             In Morgan-McCoart v. Matchette, an elderly woman, Ms. Simpson, created a revocable trust and executed a Durable Power of Attorney in 2008.  Her daughter, Julie, was named as her trustee and attorney-in-fact, and her other daughter, Claudia, was named as the alternate trustee and attorney-in-fact.   Ms. Simpson was declared incompetent in 2009.  Julie lived in California, making it difficult to fulfil her duties.  Accordingly, Julia…

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    Guardianship Proceedings in North Carolina

             It is prudent to execute a healthcare and/or financial power of attorney well in advance of necessity to ensure your individual wishes are honored in the event you are unable to attend to your own needs.  However, competency is required to execute a power of attorney.  If you become incompetent and do not have a durable power of attorney, it will be necessary for someone to petition the court to appoint a guardian to manage your affairs.         Before appointing a guardian, the court first determines whether an individual is legally incompetent.  The adjudication of incompetence is heard by the clerk of court…