Your aging parents just appointed you as their attorney-in-fact– now what? It is important to keep in mind a few simple rules to stay within the bounds of the law. Rule #1: Act in the principal’s best interests. The principal is the person that appoints the attorney-in-fact and specifies the financial authority they possess. Acting in the principal’s best interest is the golden rule of being an attorney-in-fact. For every situation in which you may exercise your rights in that capacity, ask yourself these three (3) questions: Is taking this action in the best interest of the…
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Eight Questions and Answers about Fiduciary Litigation
What is fiduciary litigation? Fiduciary litigation encompasses a wide range of legal actions including, without limitation, trust and estate litigation, will contests (also referred to as caveat proceedings), breach of individual and corporate fiduciary duty claims, and guardianship proceedings. Fiduciary litigation is becoming increasingly relevant as the baby boomer generation continues to age. What is a fiduciary? A fiduciary is an individual or corporation in whom another places trust and confidence to act in their best interest. Generally speaking, a fiduciary is tasked with prudently caring for the financial assets of another. What are the types of fiduciary relationships? Relationships created by statute, such as in…
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North Carolina Court of Appeals Clarifies Reach of Clerk of Court’s Original Jurisdiction
A recent decision by the North Carolina Court of Appeals reinforced the distinction between claims over which the trial divisions have original jurisdiction and claims which are properly brought before the Clerk of Court.[1] In Morgan-McCoart v. Matchette, an elderly woman, Ms. Simpson, created a revocable trust and executed a Durable Power of Attorney in 2008. Her daughter, Julie, was named as her trustee and attorney-in-fact, and her other daughter, Claudia, was named as the alternate trustee and attorney-in-fact. Ms. Simpson was declared incompetent in 2009. Julie lived in California, making it difficult to fulfil her duties. Accordingly, Julia…
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NC Court of Appeals: While decedent’s actions effectively bypassed will, “it was his prerogative to do so.”
On July 21, 2015, the North Carolina Court of Appeals issued a ruling emphasizing the importance of executing cohesive estate documents and appointing a trusted fiduciary to execute the testator’s wishes.[1] Dwight Jordan died testate with four children, and his will instructed the estate to be divided between them in equal shares. Mr. Jordan named one of his sons, Raymond Baxter Jordan (“Defendant”), as the executor, and designated him as his attorney-in-fact. The same day he executed the will, Mr. Jordan and the Defendant converted Mr. Jordan’s bank account to a joint account with rights of survivorship. The bank account comprised…
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Powers of Attorney: General Considerations
While many people recognize the term “power of attorney,” most do not know how to create a valid power of attorney or choose between the various considerations. It is important to prepare safeguards to protect current and future assets long before one faces severe illness or incapacity. A power of attorney is a straightforward and relatively inexpensive document to prepare, compared to the time and expenses that may be incurred if a court is required to settle family disputes or appoint a guardian in the absence of an instructive document. Put simply, a power of attorney is a legal…
